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Alaskan Malamute health: what owners should know

Conditions the Alaskan Malamute is known to be prone to, breeder screening and everyday habits that help.

The breed is predisposed to hip dysplasia, hereditary cataracts, hypothyroidism, polyneuropathy and inherited chondrodysplasia. Some Malamutes also have a skin condition linked to how they absorb zinc, which shows as crusting around the eyes, mouth and pads. Lifespan is typically 10 to 14 years.

Ask breeders for hip scores, a current eye examination and DNA results for polyneuropathy and chondrodysplasia where available, and ask about the health of older relatives. Keep your dog lean, avoid heavy pulling before maturity and never exercise it hard in heat. See a vet if you notice a clumsy or wobbly gait, cloudy eyes, crusty patches on the face or feet, weight gain with a thinning coat, or lameness after exercise.

Numbers worth knowing

Life expectancy

10 to 14 yrs

Senior care

Individual assessment

age alone does not define care needs

Typical breed weight

32 to 43 kg

Health guides for similar-sized breeds