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How much exercise does a Border Collie need?

Daily exercise minutes, the activities a Border Collie enjoys and signs of too much or too little.

Plan on at least 90 minutes a day for an adult, and more for working lines. A good day might include a 45 minute off-lead run in a safe area, 20 minutes of structured training or a dog sport, and a scent game or puzzle in the evening. They shine at agility, obedience, herding trials, flyball, disc dog and treibball, a sport in which the dog pushes large exercise balls into a goal.

Watch for obsessive patterns rather than simple tiredness. Staring at shadows, spinning, chasing reflections or fixating on the ball are signs that the dog is overaroused or under-occupied. The fix is usually more thinking work and more practiced relaxation, not more fetch. On hot days, keen dogs will run well past the point of safety, so you have to call the break.

Border Collie exercise in numbers

Activity ranges are editorial planning estimates. The five-minutes-per-month puppy rule lacks scientific evidence. Adapt activity to the individual and seek advice for pain or exercise difficulty. PDSA puppy exercise guidance.

Editorial activity estimate

120 to 150 min

Puppy activity

Individual plan

adapt to age, health and development

Senior activity

Individual plan

adapt to comfort and ability

Size

medium

12 to 20 kg

Energy level

Playfulness

Handles heat

Handles cold

Exercise guides for similar-sized breeds