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Scottish Terrier health: what owners should know

Conditions the Scottish Terrier is known to be prone to, breeder screening and everyday habits that help.

The breed has several known predispositions. Scottie cramp is an inherited condition that causes episodes of stiff, awkward movement during excitement, and von Willebrand disease affects blood clotting. Studies have also found that Scottish Terriers are considerably more likely than mixed-breed dogs to develop bladder cancer, and some research suggests exposure to lawn chemicals may add to that risk. Responsible breeders DNA test for von Willebrand disease and do not breed from affected dogs.

Routine vet checks, a lean body and keeping your dog off freshly treated lawns are reasonable habits. Book a vet visit promptly if you notice blood in the urine, straining or frequent attempts to pee, unusual bleeding after small cuts, or repeated episodes of stiff, arched movement during play.

Numbers worth knowing

Life expectancy

11 to 13 yrs

Senior care

Individual assessment

age alone does not define care needs

Typical breed weight

8 to 10 kg

Health guides for similar-sized breeds