Keeshond health: what owners should know

The breed is known for primary hyperparathyroidism (a gland problem that raises blood calcium, with a DNA test available), hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, hypothyroidism and eye conditions such as cataracts. Diabetes has also been reported more often than in many breeds. Responsible breeders DNA test for PHPT, hip score and have eyes and knees checked before breeding.

Lean weight, regular dental care and yearly checkups help a Keeshond reach its long lifespan. See a vet if you notice increased thirst or urination, weight loss despite a good appetite, lethargy, a dull or thinning coat, cloudy eyes or intermittent lameness. Drinking noticeably more for more than a few days deserves a prompt appointment.