West Highland White Terrier health: what owners should know

Westies are predisposed to allergic skin disease, a lung condition that causes gradual scarring in older dogs, a jaw bone disorder in puppies, loose kneecaps, dry eye and a hip condition affecting young small dogs. Responsible breeders select for healthy skin, have kneecaps and eyes checked, and are open about any family history of lung disease.

Regular grooming lets you notice red skin, scratching or odor early. Contact a vet if your Westie licks its paws or scratches for more than a few days, has recurring ear infections, develops a persistent dry cough or tires faster than usual, or seems to have sore, gritty eyes.