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Xoloitzcuintli grooming: brushing, bathing and shedding

A practical grooming routine for the Xoloitzcuintli: coat care, baths, nails and ears.

No brushing, almost no shedding and no trimming. Hairless Xolos need skin care instead. Bathe every two to four weeks with a mild dog shampoo, rinse thoroughly and apply an unscented, non-greasy moisturizer if the skin looks dry. Too many baths or heavy creams clog pores and cause blackheads, so it takes a little experimenting to find the balance your dog's skin likes.

The coated variety needs only a weekly rub with a rubber mitt. For both coat types, clean the teeth several times a week, since hairless Xolos may have fewer and less firmly anchored teeth. Trim nails every two to three weeks; many Xolos dislike having their feet handled, so start short, treat-filled sessions in puppyhood. Wipe the large upright ears when they look waxy.

Xoloitzcuintli grooming in numbers

This is an illustrative schedule based on our editorial grooming score, not a breed-specific care protocol. Coat condition, skin problems and professional advice may call for a different routine.

TaskPlanning example
BrushingOnce a week
BathingEvery 2 to 3 months, or when dirty
SheddingMinimal
Nail trimEvery 3 to 4 weeks
Ear checkEvery 2 weeks
TeethDaily brushing; introduce gently and ask your vet if the mouth seems painful

Coat

Most are hairless, with smooth, tough skin and perhaps a few short hairs on the head, feet and tail; the coated variety has a short, flat, close-lying coat.

Grooming needs

Shedding

Drooling

Grooming guides for similar-sized breeds